Is marriage necessary?

Is Marriage Necessary?

The answer seems to be, in practical and empirical terms, no:

Married couples, whose numbers have been declining for decades as a proportion of American households, have finally slipped into a minority, according to an analysis of new census figures by The New York Times.

The American Community Survey, released this month by the Census Bureau, found that 49.7 percent, or 55.2 million, of the nation’s 111.1 million households in 2008 were made up of married couples — with and without children — just shy of a majority and down from more than 52 percent five years earlier.

Similar trends have been observed in East Asia

There is a moral side to this question as well: should people get married? Is life better, for individuals and for society at large, when people get married?

Those are big questions, which for centuries have tended to be answered in the affirmative by most cultures in the world. But things change, social practices transform, expectations shift. So, now, young people take longer and tend to live together before they marry, or avoid the institution altogether - though the article states: "The numbers by no means suggests marriage is dead or necessarily that a tipping point has been reached. The total number of married couples is higher than ever, and most Americans eventually marry." But, at the very least, the attraction of marriage, to young people, seems to be weakening (even as gay people struggle to gain access to it!).

If that is true, if marriage is, in some ways, declining, is that a good or a bad thing? Let me do the Taoist v. Confucian thing here.

A Taoist would probably not see much of a problem here. Changing social practices might simply be considered a "natural" development of the "Way of humankind." Nothing, except Way itself, is eternal. There may be good facets to changing marriage patterns. Sociologists will point out that the change can be attributed, to a significant degree, to women's liberation. With better employment opportunities, women do not need to be married to live a materially comfortable life. So why rush? Or why even bother to begin with?

Of course, a Taoist would not take a hard-line "anti-marriage" position. Rather, the sensibility would be: if it seems right, do it. There can be a kind of "naturalness" to married life (I do not mean to reify "nature" here). In my own case, I tend toward Taoism but have been married for twenty-six years. There are various ways in which my married-ness has become an expression of my Te - the integral place I have in the vastness of Way. It is central to my personal Tao - the path of life that has unfolded before me. And that's fine. A Taoist understanding, however, would not assume that that would be true for everyone. It just works out that way sometimes.

Confucians, however, would, at first, seen the decline of marriage as a serious problem. They understand Tao as an organic human order, centering of careful cultivation of close loving relationships; and marriage has been central to that order in the Confucian mind. This is an obvious point: Confucians would hold that we cannot construct a coherent personal identity without being embedded in closely knit social networks. And, it must also be said, carrying on the family line is something mentioned by both Confucius and Mencius.

We might be able to reassure Confucians that changing marriage practices do not spell the end of the civilized world. At a more abstract level, what matters most for Confucianism is that we have social networks through which we can develop our humanity. It is conceivable that social networks outside traditional family structures could fulfill this purpose in in the spirit, if not the precise expectation, of Confucian thought. So, if one attended to other family relationships (parents, grandparents, siblings, relatives, etc.) and also built loving connections to friends and acquaintances, that could be sufficient as an avenue for the cultivation of humanity. In short, one could work toward Confucian moral good without being married.

The family line thing might be a bit harder. Seems to me that this might be one of those things, like the outmoded bias against women, that must be jettisoned from the original Confucianism in order to adapt it to the modern world. Does that go too far? If we let go of that must we give up on the project of making Confucius relevant?

As I would say: whatever. When I think about the decline of, or maybe we should just say the change in, marriage practices, I do not fret (it's the Taoist in me). I think Confucianism is still applicable. It tells us that our moral selves will not be found in some grand, transcendental experience but, rather, they will be created in our daily interactions with those closest to us. That works, married or not.
 
I think that marriage is necessary in the world we live. Everyday we encounter stress and instability and I just see marriage as a way of bringing stability back in our life. If you can find someone that you can rely on and who can rely on you too, I see marriage as the next step in tightening more this relationship.
The problem with people today is that they have too many options, and this affects their personal life too. This is why they never know what they want.
 
Yes it is because at a particular period of a persons life when he or she need someone who stays with him care etc etc...
Marriage brings a sense of responsibility on both male & the female and it has been a like a revolution in a persons life if seen in a way.
 
Well, if you really think why we all get married is prob cater to the norms of the society. But think about it, why would you want to stay with a person for all of your life if you know that would not make you happy. Seems like marriage is nothing but a commitment that you would be there for the other no matter what (even if you are unhappy) and that you would always be there to fulfill the expectations of the others.
Won't you be happy where there are no expectations from you.When you are not answerable to anyone. When you can just be what you are. When you don't have to wear a mask everytime you are with the person you are married to.
 
no i dont believe in love...... love sucks....... i hate love..... practicality is important in life..... u can fall in love after marriage.... ............................................
 
MARRIAGE IS NECCESSARY BECOZ OUR LIFE IS VERY LONG AND KOI NA KOI TO CHAIYE JO HAR PAL APKE SATH RAHE SO MY INDIA FOLKS BELIEVE IN MARRRIAGE
 
marriage is a one longniness man prefer to have its nohing more than a pleasure... like all pleasure have some problems it dose to
 
Agree with the above post...marriage is just another social sanction that is gradually losing its relevance in today's world
 
Marriage is a mere formality. Nothing great about it and one will lose all his happiness after marriage! Think deep before you marry!
 
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