Debate on Data Privacy & Public Information
By: Amit Bhushan Date: 23rd Mar. 2018
The debate that has kicked-off in the News Media (Commercial dropped), is interesting. With the ministers from the government ‘chirping up’, this has become even more involved. The News Media is hard=pressed to inform us (public), that how can they be influenced and that too without even them realizing about it. The activists as well as journalist are asking some tough questions about the general level of awareness in India about this aspect. This is while the questions on preparedness of the government machinery to tackle the same continues to linger, including our laws, procedures, regulation as well as investigative machinery. The News Media seems to have woken up to the tilt in power to ‘build opinions’, which has shifted from the News Media companies to the ‘Data companies’. As far as ‘Game’ is concerned, it’s ‘better late than never’. It won’t and should not however stop me (the author) from taking opportunity to point out that the News Media itself had been lethargic towards the ‘paid news’ including ‘unethical journalism’, when ‘Game (author)’ brought up the issue, using Management Paradise. Laws as well as established practices restricted government’s hand in taking any effective action and the News Media industry was simply exhorted to discipline itself. This however doesn’t hinder the government in case of the ‘Data Industry’, and the author won’t be pusillanimous, but would join the News Media over the issue being raised. There is still a lot of need for self-disciplining of the News Media companies but since the balance is tilting towards the Data companies with scales rising up fast, so it may need to be tackled ‘first’ and therefore a higher priority. This should not however stop the News Media’s effort to correct itself of the follies of the past and its acknowledgement would be a great beginning. This might be the second big area which may require huge focus at the top level in the government as well as in other political parties similar to the issues related to Banking. Of course Agri & rural distress, state of educational institutions, jobs, state of local (mis) government etc. are some of the ongoing crisis areas, which the Netas probably have become accostomed to live with and they try to ensure the same for the public as well.
The biggest challenge has been that earlier it was the same News Media and the same Journos that were rooting for the Data companies including open display of their dependency on the tools provided by these Data companies to explore information and ‘formulate opinions’ to be ‘broadcasted on the fly’. While it being realized now by the Journos and they are raising the temperatures, however it seems that they just want some government action and at the same time not acknowledging their own follies. Any credible action would actually require many further steps, but there might be a need for a deeper understanding of the whole situation. The Journos actions in the past of open display of their patronization of some of the tools which continues to be done even now by Journos as well as people in public life, helped some of the Data companies to build monopolies or strengthen their position in oligopoly in this Data business. To simply lament about lack of awareness level for the possibilities in the Data business to manipulate opinions is simply not enough. In fact due to actions of the News Media, the ability of any local players to be able to have a similar level of understanding of the Data and its possibilities, doesn’t exist. Also, the News Media companies itself have just burnt their cash and remain in tight position. What may perhaps do the trick is that some of the News Media companies fast evolve their own Data business and this may perhaps help in building up some credible level of understanding including necessary and sustainable deterrence. The action by Media companies is required as Data business requires technology plus credibility or branding, so IT skills alone may not be sustain it. This should also help in the professionals as well as the government departments to acquire and maintain the required levels of skills including maintenance of surveillance, which are being questioned. It should be realized that this is not a one-time exercise but a continuous process and in fact embarking upon the same might help us to not only become more robust from within but also to help out some other countries. A plain blame game either on the Netas, parties or the government may no longer be enough, but seems that this is yet to be realized.
Due to the nature of the challenge, it might be required that the elected representatives sit down to debate issues around this and formulate a high level opinion about the trends first. This will then need to formalize some policy initiatives, institutional framework including infra requirements for the same, training and skilling of the professionals to ‘man these areas within government’ as well as direction of evolution for the industry. To their credit, we only have players like a global data company being given a free hand when it joined hands with a new telecom player or another naïve way to allow data to be captured and exported without any censure. In this light, the bravado of some Neta or Minister is therefore hilarious since there really aren’t any policy or institutional development programs, rules or procedures including limited maturity of even the courts to an extent. The previous lack of awareness on the issue has ensured limited understanding as well as skills to appreciate and address the ‘issues involved’, here. While there may be need to build upon information set and opinions on the issue which seems to being embarked upon lately, however the exercise need to explore systematic development being exhorted for rather than just the blame game either between the Netas or the parties or between the News Media and the government. Yes, in spite of the Digital India, what has been out efforts on this count would continue to be explored and should be taken in good stride. The Netas in government should be ready to depict their sincerity to take actions including evolution for Institutional infra, policy, rules and regulatory frameworks amongst many other support measures instead of mere old and rickety Bhaiyya Istyle political posturing. Let the ‘Game’ evolve…