What's more, the median pay figures disguise what can be great variation in individual salaries. At Vanderbilt, for example, where the median cash compensation at the five-year mark is $93,400, about 10% of MBA graduates earn more than $146,000—about what the average Harvard grad earns. At Harvard, meanwhile, the highest-paid graduates have salaries that exceed $300,000 at the five-year mark.
Another complicating factor is cost. The top-ranked MBA programs have tuition and living expenses that can top $150,000 and after factoring in two years of forgone salary the total price tag can easily exceed $300,000. At big state institutions the cost might be half that amount or less. Is the more expensive program a great investment, or money down the drain?