WHAT IS A PROMOTIONAL PLAN

abhishreshthaa

Abhijeet S
The Promotion Plan


A PROMOTION PLAN IS:

Direct Extension of Firm’s Marketing Plan

A Specification of the Analysis, Strategy, and Tasks of the Promotional Effort
Needed to Conceive and Implement an Effective Promotional Effort
SIX MAJOR ELEMENTS OF A PROMOTIONAL PLAN ARE:


Executive Summary and Overview

Situation Analysis

Objectives

Budgeting

Strategy

Evaluation






EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & OVERVIEW

Executive Summary-States Most Important Aspects of the Plan


Overview-What is to be Covered in the Plan in General Terms


SITUATION ANAYLSIS

Marketers and Agencies Lay Out Most Important Factors Defining the Situations Facing the Firm, and Include:


Demographic Trends

Historical Context

Industry Analysis

Market Characteristics

Type of Consumer

Geographic Considerations

Competition




Product Characteristics


Category

Convenience Goods

Shopping Goods

Specialty Goods

Stages in Product Life Cycle

Characteristics of the Firm

Push vs. Pull Strategy

Funds Available

Size of Sales Staff

Extent of Firm’s Product Line



Characteristics of the Distribution


Intensity of Distribution

Intensive Distribution

Selective Distribution

Exclusive

Length of Trade Channel

Types of Trade Partners




COMMUNICATIONS vs. SALES OBJECTIVES


Increase Awareness of Brand Name to 40% of All Consumers in

Western US

Create Trial Use by 15% of all Teenagers 13-15

Communicate Superior Brand Performance Features to Target Audience with Series of Advertisements over Next Six Months




CHARACTERISITICS OF WORKABLE PROMOTIONAL
OBJECTIVES


Establish Quantitative Benchmark

Specify Measurement Methods & Criteria or Success

Specify a Time Frame




BUDGETING - METHODS


Percentage-of-Sales Approach

Unit-of-Sales Approach

Share of Market/Share of Voice

Funds Available

Objective & Task



BUDGETING FOR DIRECT MARKETING


Uses a Simple Cost-Based Method

Exact Bids Obtained - Printing, Sorting, Bundling & Mailing for Print Campaigns

Bids Obtained for Telemarketing, Infomercial or Catalog Selling from External Facilitators




BUDGETING FOR WEBSITES & BANNER ADS


Costs for Web Sites - $30K to $100K

Costs for Banner Ads - $10 CPM to $30 CPM



BUDGETING FOR PUBLIC RELATIONS


Most Difficult of All Budgets to Set - Most Expensive Public Relation Occurs During Crises

Most PR Firms Work on Retainers - Set on an Annual Basis



BUDGETING FOR PERSONAL SELLING


Recruiting Costs

Training Costs

Travel Expenses

Promotional Material - Samples, Catalogs, Product Brochures

Salaries & Benefits

Incentive Programs - Bonuses & Rewards





STRATEGY


Mechanism by which Something is Done

Account Planner Assists in Strategy

Works in Advertising Agency & Synthesizes all Relevant Audience Research to Formulate Promotional Strategy




EVALUATION


Marketer Determines How Promotional Program has Performed - Factor by Factor

Main Basis for Evaluation - Communications and Sales Objectives Set for the Program
Measuring the Effectiveness of Promotion & IMC




 
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