What can Be Done When Consumer's Complaint !

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When it comes to service as you all know quality cannot be measured as far as services are concerned. Hence in such conditions there will be moments wherein you find your customers not getting satisfied with your services some may even come up with complaints now the question is how to handle them all? Today’s smart businessmen have developed for policies to cover this section too. Really Smart! No matter the size of business or the product or the price every business possess such polices to handle consumer complaints. Complaint management enhances a firm's reputation builds consumer confidence and loyalty and attracts new customers. Customers who complain about products or services continue to shop with the business and buy the products they complain about - if they believe the complaint was resolved fairly.

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The result of managing the complaints effectively can be augmented sales, enhanced products, enhanced personnel performance, and business efficiencies. Complaints are an low-cost source of market research. When properly compiled, complaint data can indicate how consumers interpret your advertising, how products and services meet consumer expectations, and how consumer information can be improved.

Business policy on refunds, exchanges, and repairs will vary, of course, depending on the nature of the product or service, the terms of the purchase, and other factors are put in writing and communicated to personnel. In small firms, owners and managers should be personally involved in customer relations on a regular basis. In larger companies, a separate department may be established to operate a complaint management system and evaluate consumer response to products and services. Develop empathy or show concern for the customer. Ask questions to identify and analyze the problem. Settle on in a just manner what you are responsible for and initiate some positive action to remedy the situation.

Keep a record of complaints and planned action for resolution. Complaints should be studied, followed up and tabulated periodically to determine trends.

Informing consumers of their responsibilities can help avoid misunderstanding and needless complaints. Counsel the consumer to carefully read product writing, use and care instructions and terms of the sale. Complaints and its trends inform a businessperson how to do a better job by alerting management to problems which need prompt attention and correction.

Direct, swift, and informal complaint resolution at the place of purchase is advantageous to all concerned. It will usually be easier, quicker and more economical than if the consumer has to contact the manufacturer.

In cases where complaints cannot be resolved directly between consumer and retailer, an unbiased third party may be used. Some consumers and businesses may use various agencies and the courts.

There is no single formula that will provide universal relief for dissatisfied consumers. However, fair, courteous and prompt complaint handling will improve the chances of the customer remaining loyal to your business.
 
The provided text highlights the critical importance of effective complaint management for businesses, asserting that it's not just about resolving issues but also about building reputation, customer loyalty, and gaining valuable market insights.


The Strategic Advantage of Effective Complaint Management​

The article emphasizes that in the realm of services, where quality can be subjective, customer dissatisfaction and complaints are inevitable. However, smart businesses view these complaints not as burdens, but as opportunities. Effective complaint management is presented as a sophisticated policy adopted by all businesses, regardless of size or industry, to handle consumer grievances.

Key Benefits of Effective Complaint Management:​

  • Enhanced Reputation and Customer Confidence: Properly handling complaints strengthens a firm's reputation, builds consumer trust, and fosters loyalty. It also acts as a magnet for new customers, as people are more likely to engage with businesses known for fair complaint resolution.
  • Customer Retention: Customers who complain are likely to continue doing business with the company and buy their products if they feel their complaint was resolved fairly. This directly contributes to customer retention and reduces churn.
  • Augmented Sales and Product Improvement: Successfully managing complaints can lead to increased sales, refined products, improved personnel performance, and overall business efficiencies.
  • Inexpensive Market Research: Complaints serve as a low-cost, invaluable source of market research. When compiled and analyzed correctly, complaint data reveals how consumers interpret advertising, how products and services meet expectations, and where consumer information can be improved. This direct feedback is a "golden nugget of insight."

Practical Steps for Handling Complaints:​

The article outlines several practical approaches for businesses to effectively manage complaints:

  1. Written Policies on Refunds, Exchanges, and Repairs: Business policies related to these areas should be clearly documented and communicated to all personnel. These policies will vary based on the product/service nature and terms of purchase.
  2. Personal Involvement (for small firms): Owners and managers in small firms should regularly engage in customer relations.
  3. Dedicated Departments (for larger companies): Larger companies may establish separate departments to manage complaint systems and evaluate consumer responses.
  4. Empathy and Active Listening:
    • Show concern and empathy for the customer.
    • Ask questions to identify and thoroughly analyze the problem.
    • This helps in understanding the customer's perspective and de-escalating tense situations.
  5. Responsibility and Positive Action: Fairly determine the business's responsibility and initiate positive action to remedy the situation promptly.
  6. Record Keeping and Trend Analysis:
    • Keep detailed records of complaints and planned actions for resolution.
    • Periodically study, follow up on, and tabulate complaints to identify recurring trends and underlying problems. This data alerts management to issues needing prompt attention and correction.
  7. Inform Consumers of Responsibilities: Educate consumers on their responsibilities, such as carefully reading product literature, use and care instructions, and terms of sale, to avoid misunderstandings and needless complaints.
  8. Direct, Swift, and Informal Resolution: Resolving complaints directly, swiftly, and informally at the point of purchase is highly advantageous. It's usually easier, quicker, and more economical than involving manufacturers or external parties.
  9. Third-Party Intervention (if necessary): In cases where direct resolution between the consumer and retailer isn't possible, an unbiased third party (various agencies or courts) may be used.

Conclusion:​

While no "single formula" offers universal relief for dissatisfied consumers, the article concludes that fair, courteous, and prompt complaint handling significantly improves the chances of customers remaining loyal to the business. It transforms negative experiences into opportunities for growth and stronger customer relationships.
 
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