Telecom industry analysis

Description
The objective of this is ppt is about telecom industry analysis.

Strategy for the Telecom Industry

Telecom recent trends
?Total 706.37 mil subscribers (56% teledensity) ?18.18 mil Subscriber addition (MoM)

Market share Aug
Source:TRAI

SWOT ANALYSIS

? Huge Customer potential ? High Growth Rate ? Allowed FDI limit ranging from 74% to 100% ? Liberalization efforts by Govt. ? Lower capital expenditure

Strengths

? Poor Telecommunication Infrastructure ? Late adopters of New Technology ? A market strongly regulated by Government. ? Difficult to enter because of requirement of huge financial resources.

Weakness

? 3G Telecom services and 4G services ? More Quality Service ? Value added Services

Opportunities

? Telecommunication Policies ? Declining Average Revenue Per User ? Partiality on the part of the Govt.

Threats

PESTLE ANALYSIS

PESTL Analysis
Political Economic Social technologic al New costly technologies High switching costs legal Ministry of telecom TRAI GDP Lifestyle changes consumerism FEMA

Per capita disposable income

Cut throat competition leading to violations Consumer protection act

DOT

Interest rates (3G)

Age distribution

R & D, Patents

Forex rates

Political factors
?Ministry of telecom ?TRAI ?DOT ?Other laws

MARKET DOMINANCE
?Leader: Bharti Airtel

?Challenger: Reliance Communications
?Follower: Vodafone ?Nicher: Loop Mobile

BCG MATRIX

BCG Matrix
Market share(%) Airtel BSNL Vodafone RCOM IDEA Aircel 30 15 24 4 15 9 Growth(%) 5 -14 13.7 -3.5 12.5 37.2

Source: Voice and Data

HIGH

LOW

Aircel

30 % 25% HIGH20%
Idea
TRADITIONAL BCG MATRIX
Business growth Rate

15%
10 % 0%

Vodafone

Airtel RCOM
BSNL

1.2 5x

10 x

Relative Market share wrt Airtel

0.5x 0.4x 0.3x 0.2x 0.1x

10 -15% % LOW 20 % 25 0% %

2x

1x

GE model
H I G H
Loop RcommBharti
airtel

Vodafone

Industry attractive ness
L O W

LOW

Business strength

HIGH

5 Forces of competition
HIGH HIGH

HIGH

LOW

Very HIGH

Bargaining power of suppliers
?NSN, ericsson, Huawei (Few and large) H I G H

?Equipments are critical for business
?High switching costs ?Government controlling the spectrum allocation

Threat of new entrants – Entry barriers
?Economies of scale – Very High ?Product/service differentiation – Insignificant Modera ?Capital requirements – Very high te ?Switching costs- very high ?Brand pull ?Government policy - 74% FDI, lottery auctions ?Expected retaliation - low

Bargaining power of customers
?Very low switching costs ?MNP

H I G H

Threat of substitute
?VOIP,skype, social networking ?Satellite phones
L O W

VIRU

Criteria for sustainable competitive advantage
Capability
Bharti Airtel Reliance Communications Vodafone Loop

Valuable

Brand equity

GSM + CDMA

Focus on core business

Focus on high ARPU market

Costly to imitate Pan India presence
Rare Unique

Pan India presence

Global presence
Financial Muscle NA Temporary competitive advantage

NA
Quality of service NA Temporary competitive advantage

relationship with Tower partners subsidiary Rural market share Sustainable Competitive advantage NA Temporary competitive advantage

Value Chain Analysis
Airtel Vodafone Reliance Communicat ion
Outsourced

Loop Mobile

Operations

Outsourced

Partially Outsourced

No

Marketing & Sales
Service

CC
Owned by Company

CC
Owned by Company

CC
Owned by Company

CC
Owned by Company

CC- Core Competency

Value Chain Analysis contd…
Airtel
Firm Owned by Infrastructure company HRM Engineering workforce outsourced Managed by Equipment Manufacturer company

Vodafone
Owned by company Partly Outsourced Managed by Equipment Manufacturer company

Reliance Communication
Owned by company Engineering workforce outsourced Managed by Equipment Manufacturer company

Loop Mobile
Owned by company No

Technology Development

Managed by Equipment Manufacturer company

BUSINESS LEVEL STRATEGIES

Airtel
? Business process Management ? Process innovation and continuous improvement through people involvement ? Problem investigation by “Fact based –Root cause analysis. ? Customer defined- Business process ? Result oriented approach ? Past Experience-”What went wrong and what can go wrong” ? Quantifiable purpose of the process and key result area. ? Clearly defined target customers ? Positioned Airtel as inspirational and life style brand

Reliance
? Network superiority

? Brand equity
? Channel strength ? Customer service excellence

? Our people

Vodafone
? Revenue stimulation and cost reduction ? Deliver strong growth in emerging markets

? Innovate and deliver on customers? total communication needs ? Actively manage our portfolio to maximize returns
? Align capital structure and shareholder returns policy to strategy

Loop mobile
? Loop mobile offers innovative services celebrating Ganesh Chaturthy. ? Loop mobile launches super 6 pack daily plans for prepaid ? Loop mobile introduces unlimited GPRS for Rs. 89. ? Loop mobile adds more fun to your weekends with fun day service.

? Mumbai based loop mobile to go PAN India very soon

? Loop mobile inches closer to Vodafone in Mumbai GSM network test ? Loop mobile launches reply all SMS service with SMS Gupshup ? Loop mobile launches „SMART PAID? in Mumbai

CORPORATE LEVEL STRATEGIES

Bharti Airtel
?Acquired Telecom Seychelles ?Selling towers Business to Bharti Infratel

?Contract made with IBM for IT
?Launched data services in Thailand & Malaysia

Vodafone Essar
?Launching iPhone4 in India ?Deal with IBM ?Sold China mobile stake for $6.6bn

?Plans sell-off of French Assets ?Rolled out 30 different commercial ads

Reliance Communication
?Gets $2.2bn,10yr. Etisalat Deal ?Ordering equipments from ZTE ?Plans 26% stake sale, may go for Infratel

Loop
?BPL goes for Brand makeover ?In talks to sell majority stake

?Aircel, in talks to acquire Loop Mobile
?To invest $75mn in its Mumbai Ops

INTERNATIONAL STRATEGY

Bharti Airtel
Acquisition- Kuwait based Zain Group's mobile operations ? Bharti has a presence in 18 countries across Asia and Africa with a customer base of over 180 million ? Bharti is now among the five largest mobile operators in the world Acquisition- Warid Telecom ? Entry into Bangladesh (70% stake) ? the first Indian telecom operator to enter Bangladesh's mobile market ? Teledensity is at 32% so there is large potential for further coverage

Strategic Alliance- US based Cisco ? . Bharti Airtel brings strengths of market leadership and product expertise in network connectivity ? Cisco brings value through its IP-based capabilities, strengths in next-generation network solutions, and enterprise and SMB channels. ? This allinace will target the burgeoning Indian managed services market.

Reliance Communications
Wholly owned subsidiary- Yipes ? A key step in Reliance Communications plan to move up the value chain and closer to its customers in the Global Data business. ? Reliance entered the lucrative US enterprise data market and was better able to serve its international customers directly in that market Strategic Alliance with Getjar - GetJar will offer Reliance Communications its extensive catalog of over 65,000 free mobile applications. - Reliance Communications customers will have access to thousands of applications ranging from games, social networking, sports, entertainment and productivity applications

Vodafone
?Acquisition- Vodafone bought a controlling stake in Hutch-Essar ?Wholly owned subsidiary- ZYB a privatelyowned company based in Denmark



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