negoatiation

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DEFINITION OF NEGOTIATION

NEGOTIATION by
Christopher W. Moore, Ph.D.
Negotiation is one of the most common approaches used to make decisions and manage disputes. It is also the major building block for many other alternative dispute resolution procedures.



STAGES OF NEGOTIATION

Stage 1: Evaluate and Select a Strategy to Guide Problem Solving
Stage 2: Make Contact with Other Party or Parties
Stage 3: Collect and Analyze Background Information
Stage 4: Design a Detailed Plan for Negotiation
Stage 5: Build Trust and Cooperation
Stage 6: Beginning the Negotiation Session
Stage 7: Define Issues and Set an Agenda
Stage 8: Uncover Hidden Interests
Stage 9: Generate Options for Settlement
Stage 10: Assess Options for Settlement
Stage 11: Final Bargaining
Stage 12: Achieving Formal Settlement


Negotiation skills

Negotiation skills include being well prepared, showing patience, maintaining integrity, avoiding the presumption of evil, controlling our emotions, understanding the role of time pressures, breaking down bigger issues into smaller ones, avoiding threats and manipulative tactics, focusing first on the problem rather than on the solution, seeking for interest-based decisions, and rejecting weak solutions.
Negotiation is something that we do all the time and is not only used for business purposes. For example, we use it in our social lives perhaps for deciding a time to meet, or where to go on a rainy day.

Negotiation is usually considered as a compromise to settle an argument or issue to benefit ourselves as much as possible.

Communication is always the link that will be used to negotiate the issue/argument whether it is face-to-face, on the telephone or in writing. Remember, negotiation is not always between two people: it can involve several members from two parties.

Nine tips for improving negotiation skills
Remember you're the expert
2. Negotiation is a two-way street
3. Hold firm to your principles
4. Know when to walk away
5. Don't be intimidated
6. Keep your ear to the ground
7. Stay consistent
8. Don't celebrate until the contract is signed
9. Respect the process

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF NEGOTIATION?
Two or more parties are involved in a certain issue, all have different points of view and solutions to their own problems, when the parties negotiate all of their positions to get to a common final decision that all agree on and benefit from in one way or another, meeting over.

The negotiation process
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There are many reasons why you may want to negotiate and there are several ways to approach it. The following is a few things that you may want to consider.
One of the most important negotiation skills you can develop is to get in the habit of finding the other side's deadline. Time is of the essence. It even says as much on most business and real estate contracts. What does this mean in negotiating? It means that whoever controls or understands the elements of time involved in a negotiation has the better position.
How to develop negotiation skills
Negotiation is an important part of legal practice and effective representation. What do you need to know to be a skillful negotiator? Can you communicate your client’s interests in such a way as to produce the best outcome for the client? Here are a few resources to help you at the negotiation table.
Genuine Curiosity has great tips on how to prepare to negotiate. Some of the questions you need to consider are:
• What do you know about the party you are negotiating with?
• Are you clear about the objectives and limits of your negotiation?
• How do you plan to rehearse your negotiation strategy?
• Where should you hold the negotiation sessions?
• How can you remain clam and focused during negotiations?
Negotiation skills include being well prepared, showing patience, maintaining integrity, avoiding the presumption of evil, controlling our emotions, understanding the role of time pressures, breaking down bigger issues into smaller ones, avoiding threats and manipulative tactics, focusing first on the problem rather than on the solution, seeking for interest-based decisions, and rejecting weak solutions.

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF NEGOTIATION?
Two or more parties are involved in a certain issue, all have different points of view and solutions to their own problems, when the parties negotiate all of their positions to get to a common final decision that all agree on and benefit from in one way or another, meeting over.

Nine tips for improving negotiation skills
Remember you're the expert
2. Negotiation is a two-way street
3. Hold firm to your principles
4. Know when to walk away
5. Don't be intimidated
6. Keep your ear to the ground
7. Stay consistent
8. Don't celebrate until the contract is signed
9. Respect the process



STAGES OF NEGOTIATION

Stage 1: Evaluate and Select a Strategy to Guide Problem Solving
Stage 2: Make Contact with Other Party or Parties
Stage 3: Collect and Analyze Background Information
Stage 4: Design a Detailed Plan for Negotiation
Stage 5: Build Trust and Cooperation
Stage 6: Beginning the Negotiation Session
Stage 7: Define Issues and Set an Agenda
Stage 8: Uncover Hidden Interests
Stage 9: Generate Options for Settlement
Stage 10: Assess Options for Settlement
Stage 11: Final Bargaining
Stage 12: Achieving Formal Settlement


Translations:
• Dutch: onderhandeling
• French: négociation
• German: Verhandlung
• Italian: negoziato
• Spanish: negociación
 
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