BPO industry

Description
The PPT highlighting BPO industry.

BPO INDUSTRY

What is BPO?
• Business process outsourcing (BPO) is the contracting

of a specific business task, such as human resources
and customer service, to a third-party service provider. • This allows companies to focus on their core business processes. • BPO is implemented as a cost-saving measure for tasks

that a company requires.

BPO Business Models and Types
Business model • Transactional BPO • Niche BPO • Comprehensive BPO It is often divided into two categories: - Back Office Outsourcing - Front Office

Key Terms: - Offshore Outsourcing - Nearshore Outsourcing - Onshore Outsourcing

Problems in India
• Poor infrastructure • Cultural differences • Internal competition for resources

• Rising labor costs
• Political and religious instabilities

Market Segmentation
• Industry Structure – Leader – Follower Genpact WNS

– Challenger
– Niche

IBM DAKSH
WIPRO BPO

• It is a fragmented and oligopoly market

SWOT ANALYSIS

? STRENGTHS ? Talented graduates ? Cheaper workforce

? Strong customer base

? WEAKNESSES ? Lack of customer service culture ? Expensive and poor quality telecom infrastructure ? Cultural differences

? OPPORTUNITIES ? Horizontal and vertical expansion of existing customer base into new markets

? Increasing awareness of outsourcing services

? THREATS ? Political instability ? India's competitors in Eastern Europe ? Increasing technology automation.

PESTLE ANALYSIS

? Political Issue • Long inclusive enforced copyrights • Direct its topics to the involved clients

? Economical Issue • High barriers to entry • Understanding the supply, demand, price, inflation etc ? Social Issue • Releasing a new web site to realize your aim

? Technological Issue • Strong digital rights management • Decrease time and error-prone processes

? Legal Issues
• Tax exemptions • Strict rules for the safety of their employees while commuting to and from work ? Environment Issues

• Outsourcing stopped in US
• Growing Chinese market

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS

GENPACT
? Primary activities Services: • Leader in managing business processes, • Genpact has developed modular analytics processes Outbound logistics: • Services are seamlessly delivered Operations: • Continuous Process Improvement Quality Process Reengineering and Technology Initial Implementation • Process Performance Benchmarking repeated and reliable ? Support activities: Human resource management: • Best-in-Class Effective Management • Training the sales force so that they are equipped with • Knowledge to convert the clients needs with requisite analytical solutions Technological development: • Genpact has developed Smart Enterprise Processes (SEPSM)

WNS
? Primary Activities Logistics

• Sales and customer care through booking and customer care
Operations • Schedule maintenance, space utilisation Sales , Marketing • Service delivery customer feedback management

Financial and accounting
• Procure and pay, Record to report, Order to cash, Industry specific accounting

IBM DAKSH
? Primary Activities Procurement • Best SCM service Inbound , Outbound logistics and Operations • Integrated into one operating unit Marketing and sales • Broadened to Asian countries Service • providing clients high value added and valuable process Secondary Activities HRM • HRM improves capacity to innovate Technology development • Spends around $5 to $6 billion for R&D focusing in high growth opportunities

Wipro BPO
Primary activities: Service: • Diversified range of services • 1st in India to achieve compliance of data protection act of UK. • Maintain quality in processes Marketing and sales: • They have increased their sales team from 10-12 members to 300 strong Wipro team. • Team is supported by pre-sales teams populated by domain specialists and BPR (business process re-engineering) professionals whose job is to identify pain points within a customer's business. Outbound Logistic: • Robust quality framework. • Customized global offshore / near shore delivery model, which makes it a single point station for clients and faster delivery.

Contd..
Support activities: Firm infrastructure: • BS 7799 framework comprehensively addresses physical security, information security and BCP • Robust telecom infrastructure for managing voice and data communication Human Resource Management • Diverse talent pool • Extensive cultural, language and process skills training to associates • Customer relationship management: Technological developments: • It has partnered with Oracle Corp. for best-of-breed HR platform solutions. • selected The Hackett Group to provide empirical data, best practices and world-class performance insights on the development of its innovative bundled solution platform.

VIRU
Genpact WNS IBM DAKSH WIPRO BPO

Valuable

Blend of six sigma and lean expertise. Client contacts all over the world Smart enterprise processes (SEPSM) Wide global network

Research and Development

Robust framework

Inimitable

HRM

Highest quality work

Rare

Efficiency and margin improvement Business Partner relationship

The solution simplify(tm)

Unique

Partnered with Oracle corp.

BCG and GE Matrix

BCG Matrix
LEADER Follower
WNS (73%)

Industry Growth(38%)

IBM DAKSH (15%) GENPACT (12%) WIPRO (8%)

Relative Market Share

GE Model
BUSINESS STRENGTH INDUSTRY ATTRACTIVENESS
STRONG MEDIUM WEAK

HIGH
GENPACT

WNS DAKSH

IBM

MEDIUM
WIPRO BPO

LOW

Competitive Strategy

Strategies

Typologies Leader Challenger Follower Niche Pioneers

Who Genpact WNS IBM DAKSH WIPRO BPO Genpact

Why
Revenue 2009-10 (Rs crore) 4,592 (12%) 3,142 (73%) 2,106 (15%) 1,610 (8%) Manpower 40,365 (30%) 29,400 (29%) 25,426 (12%) 19,000 (19%)

Market dominance strategies

First to Support Broad Portfolio, Introduce Six Sigma for Process Transitions & Employee Issue etc….. At TCS BPO, they understand the industry-specific BPO services and cross-industry They have created significant value through tools and

Innovation strategies

Late followers

TCS BPO

Close followers

IBM DAKSH

Market penetration Intensive growth strategy Ansoff’s Growth Matrix

1. Genpact concentrates more on domestic ITeS -BPO market. 2. WNS entering into 2-tier cities. Genpact entering China Market Actuarial services provided by Genpact Engineering Process Outsourcing, Legal Process Outsourcing,

New market development New product development Diversification

Corporate Level Strategy

GENPACT Concentration Vertical growth

WNS

IBM DAKSH

WIPRO BPO

Automotive, banking & financial services Banking & financial services, transportation & logistics, manufacturing etc…… Finance & accounting, procurement & supply chain, collections, enterprise application services, human resource services etc…… Axis risk consulting in 2007 Starts ngen-a media process JV with NDTV To enter in to as many industries Aviva global services(captive market), marketics(market research)

Diversification

Conglomerate

External Mechanisms

Acquisitions

N/a

Citi technology services ltd (citos)

Strategic alliances

N/a

N/a

N/a

Stability strategies

Profit strategies

N/a

N/a

N/a

Pause/cautious Proceed

N/a

Healthcare, government and public sector

It believes in organic growth than inorganic

Focusing on technology, delivery innovation, and productivity Adjusting employees

Retrenchment strategies

Turnaround

Adjusting employees

Adjusting employees

Adjusting employees

Business Level Strategy

GENPACT Internal growth strategie s Market development 1. Auto Carnation. 2. Hikari Tsushin 3. Unitech Wireless

WNS 1.Multi service contract with IHG 2.Contract with Sabre Holdings 3.Contract with SITA

IBM DAKSH 1. Telecom service providers 2. Insurance sector

Wipro BPO

Application development

Smart Enterprise Processes

It believes in organic growth

Cooperation Strategies

Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area.

Differentiation

1. Six Sigma for Process Transitions 2. Global expertise 3. First mover advantage

1.End to end service offering. 2.Integrated global delivery network. 3.Mature delivery excellence model.

International Strategy

Mergers and Acquisition
• Genpact ? Genpact Ltd acquires GE Money Administrations- from GE ? GENPACT ACQUIRE INTELENET GLOBAL SERVICES PVT. LTD FROM SKR BPO ? Genpact Ltd acquires Symphony Marketing Solutions from Symphony Tech Grp LLC ? Genpact Mortgage Services acquires a minority stake in High Performance Partners LLC ? GENPACT BUYS EUROPEAN SAP FIRM ICE ENTERPRISE • WNS ? Town And Country Assistance, Ipswich, UK (aug 2002) ? Claims bpo, USA (sept 2003) • WIPRO ? Infocrossing, US

Challenges Ahead…
• Client Acquisition and Retention

• Retaining employees
• Productivity • Quality and compliance issues • Resource and Skill Gaps • Funding

• Emerging Foreign Destinations
• Physical Infrastructure

THANK YOU



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