Advertising Basics

Description
Advertising is a challenge, and the decision on advertisement budgeting and analyzing it's success is far more difficult. This presentation is a brief about the same.

ADVERTISING
Partha Sinha Neha Singh

1

2

CONTENTS
? Process
? Advertisement Budgeting ? Developing advertising campaign ? Measuring Effectiveness of advertisement

campaign.

3

COMPONENTS OF ADVERTISEMENT
Developing Advertisement Campaign

BUDGET

Measuring Effectiveness

4

ADVERTISING BUDGET
It’s probably the toughest part of any business . How much to spend, where to place the ads , how often, what message to spend and to who?

1.How much to spend overall?
(a) A lot (because of necessity or opportunity) (b) A little (in view of constraints , modest goals

2. How to allocate the spending?
(a) Across target audiences ( profitability) (b) Across media(advertising tasks) (C) Across Geographic's (revenue pattern)

FACTORS AFFECTING DECISIONS

BUDGET

? STAGE IN THE PRODUCT LIFE-CYCLE ?MARKET SHARE AND CONSUMER BASE ?COMPETITION AND CLUTTER ?ADVERTISING FREQUENCY ?PRODUCT SUBSTITUABILITY

ADVERTISING ELASTICITY
A measure of a market’s sensitivity to increases or decreases in advertising saturation. Advertising elasticity is a measure of an advertising campaigns effectiveness in generating new sales.

DEVELOPING THE ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN
Developing and evaluating an advertising campaign employ both art and science to develop the message strategy or positioning of an advertising. It attempts “what” the ad convey about the brands, Its “creative strategy”, “how” the ad expresses the brand claims.

10

STEPS IN DEVELOPING THE ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN

? Message generation and evaluation. ? Creative development and execution. ? Social-responsibility review

Message generation and evaluation:
Inductive and Deductive methods are used to generate messages. In inductive method creative people talk to customers, dealers and competitors to know the strength and weakness of the product. In deductive method says what the buyer expects as reward from a product. The advertisement messages are to be rated on desirability,exclusiveness and believability.

CREATIVE DEVELOPMENT AND EXECUTION
The advertising impact doesn’t depends upon What it says, but often more How it says. Execution can be decisive, here we review; ? Television ads ? Print ads ? Radio ads ? Film ads

LEAGAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES
Advertising ethics and codes need to be followed by the advertisers and advertising agencies. Advertisers must not make false promises and should not show false demonstration..

DECIDING ON MEDIA AND MEASURING EFFECTIVENESS

• Media Selection:
Target audience media habits.

Product Characteristics.

Message Characteristics.

Cost.
15

Selecting specific Media Vehicles
Circula tion
Audiance Effective Audianc e

Effective Adexposed Audiance
16

DECIDING ON MEDIA TIMING AND ALLOCATION

Macroscheduling Problem

Microscheduling Problem

17

Macro scheduling
? Business Cycle ? Product PLC
Introductory Stage Growth Stage Maturity Stage Decline Stage

Total Market Sales Time

18

Micro scheduling
Level Rising Falling Alternating

Concentrated

Continuous

Intermittet

19

MICROSCHEDULING: Bonobus case
? Bonobos is a premium, web-driven men’s

apparel brand and e-tailer in U.S. ? Bonobos receives roughly 25% of its customer service inquiries from social channels. ? Bonobos held a “Twixlusive,” a 24-hour sale, exclusively on Twitter.

20

MICROSCHEDULING: Bonobus case
? Results :
? 80 Retweets in about 8 minutes
? 100 first-time purchasers ? 1,200% ROI in 24-hours

? 13 times more cost effective (CPA) to acquire a new

customer from Twitter than from other marketing channels

21

Evaluating Advertisement Effectiveness
? Communication-Effect Research
? Portfolio tests ? Laboratory tests

? Sales-Effect Research ? Marketing Analytics tools
? Google Analytics ? SAS

22

Measuring Effectiveness: CM Photographic
? A specialized event photographers. ? Focused on Marriage events to increase the

bottom-line. ? Advertised on Facebook :

23

Measuring Effectiveness: CM Photographic
? Results: (12 months timeline)
? CM Photographics generated nearly $40,000 in

revenue from Facebook advertisement. ? $600 advertising investment on Facebook. ? Directed traffic from Facebook,
? 60% became qualified leads

24

Conclusion
? Advertisement is a powerful tool:
? Need to use efficiently and effectively. ? Create Impact. ? Cost effective. ? Gives long term and short term objectives.

25

26



doc_993120767.pptx
 

Attachments

Back
Top