Planning and scheduling

Description
This ppt includes planning and scheduling of a bulb.
It give details of strategic plannig, marketing and financial strategy, S&OP, MPS and MRP

Planning For A Bulb Industry

Submitted By: Ajay Patalyantri (63) Akriti Adhikari (64) Ameya Pradhan (65) Parth Patel(84) Siddharth Dubey(100) Sourav Patra(102)

CFL Lamp
• A compact fluorescent lamp (CFL), also called compact fluorescent light, energy-saving light, and compact fluorescent tube, is a fluorescent lamp designed to replace an incandescent lamp; some types fit into light fixtures formerly used for incandescent lamps. The lamps use a tube which is curved or folded to fit into the space of an incandescent bulb, and a compact electronic ballast in the base of the lamp.

Why CFL Lamp
Why Use CFLs? • Because CFLs use less electricity than traditional light bulbs, they reduce demand for electricity; that reduction means less greenhouse gas emissions (including less mercury) from power plants. • CFLs contain a very small amount of mercury — an average of 4 milligrams in each bulb. • No mercury is released when the bulbs are intact or in use • CFLs use significantly less energy than traditional light bulbs (75% less).

Energy Efficient CFL bulb

Energy Efficiency & Energy Costs
Life Span (average)

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

Incandescent Light Bulbs

Compact Fluorescents (CFLs)

50,000 hours

1,200 hours

8,000 hours

Watts of electricity used (equivalent to 60 watt bulb). LEDs use less power (watts) per unit of light generated (lumens). LEDs help reduce greenhouse gas emissions from power plants and lower electric bills

6 - 8 watts

60 watts

13-15 watts

Kilo-watts of Electricity used (30 Incandescent Bulbs per year equivalent) Annual Operating Cost (30 Incandescent Bulbs per year equivalent)

329 KWh/yr. $32.85/year

3285 KWh/yr. $328.59/year

767 KWh/yr. $76.65/year

Components

• Strategic Planning
• • • • Market – India Product – CFL bulb Target Customers – Lower, Middle & Upper Class Competitors –Incandescent Light bulb

Strategy Plan

Operation Plan

Financial Plan

Strategic Business Plan

Marketing Plan

Human

Business Plan
• A statement of long-range strategy and revenue, cost, and profit objectives usually accompanied by budgets, a projected balance sheet, and a cash flow (source and application of funds) statement. A business plan is usually stated in terms of dollars and grouped by product family. The business plan is then translated into synchronized tactical functional plans through the production planning process (or the sales and operations planning process). Although frequently stated in different terms (dollars versus units), these tactical plans should agree with each other and with the business plan. • - APICS Dictionary, 13th Edition,2012

MISSION
?To enlighten each house of the nation.

VISION
? To build a global enterprise for all our stakeholders. ? To be the largest bulb producing company in India. ? To be the largest green manufacturing company in India.

Marketing Strategy
? It includes study of Distribution channels as market is already set so need to just collect the available information. ? Continuous Market research for changes in the market fluctuations and requirements. ? Depending on the future plans and scope of product Marketing budget is decided.

Financial Budgets & Forecasts
? Target is to achieve the 15% share of the market of total bulbs business in India in coming 5 years. ?Increase the production capacity by 50% by the end of 5 years. ?Increase the CFL to bulb ratio upto 90%.

Sales & Operation Planning
Input
Business Plan Marketing Plan Capacity

Output
Aggregate Plan Inventory Level Service Level

Jan ‘13 No of Working Days Planned Forecast Actual Forecast Planned Capacity 13000 Actual Capacity 24

Feb ’13 24

Mar ‘13 24

Apr ‘13 24

May ‘13 24

Jun ‘13 24

5000

4500

5000

6000

8000

8500

13000

13000

13000

13000

13000

Planned Inventory-2780
Actual Inventory -

10780

19,280

27280

34280

39,280

43,780

Jul ‘13 No of Working Days Planned Forecast Actual Forecast Planned Capacity 13000 Actual Capacity 24

Aug’13 24

Sept ‘13 24

Oct ‘13 24

Nov ‘13 24

Dec‘13 24

10000

10000

9500

11000

11000

12500

13000

13000

13000

13000

13000

Planned InventoryActual Inventory -

46,780

49,780

53,280

55,280

57,280

57780

Master Production Schedule
Input Output

Production Plan Demand Retail Back orders Inventory Capacity

Detailed Plan By end item

Master Production Schedule.
Product Type Demand Customer Orders Projected Available Balance MPS Florescent Lamp Florescent Lamp Florescent Lamp Florescent Lamp Jan ‘13 Feb ‘13 Mar ‘13 Apr ‘13 May ‘13 Jun ‘13

5000
4788

4500

5000

6000

8000

8500

10780
13000

6280

1280

8280
13000

280

4780
13000

PAB of previous year (2012) is assumed as 2780 pieces

Product Type Demand Customer Orders Projected Available Balance MPS Florescent Lamp Florescent Lamp Florescent Lamp Florescent Lamp

Jul ‘13

Aug ‘13

Sep ‘13

Oct ‘13

Nov ‘13

Dec ‘13

10000

10000

9500

11000

11000

12500

7780
13000

10780
13000

14280
13000

16280
13000

18280
13000

18780
13000

BILL OF MATERIAL

Fluorescent lamps (1 Week)

Bulb (1 Week)

Socket(2p) (2 Week)

Mercury Plasma (2 Week)

Corrugated Box (1 Week)

Connectio n Pin(2p) (1 Week)

Cap (1 Week)

Mercury (1 Week)

Argon (1 Week)

Material Resource Plan.
Input Output

• MPS • BOM • Capacity • Inventory

• Purchase order • Requirement Schedule

Material Resource Plan.
Item no Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Fluorescent Bulb Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release 1 2

Weeks 3

4

5 3000 0 3000 3000

3000

Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts socket(2 pieces) Lot Size= 800 Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release 4000

6000 800 1500 3700 4000

Bulb (I Piece)

Lot size= 500

3000 500 1000 1500 1500 1500

1 Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release

2

Weeks 3

Mercury Plasma (0 .8gms) Lot Size=800gms

4 2400 800 900 700 800

5

800 3000 1000 1500 500 1000 1000 8000 3000 1500 3500 4500 4500

Corrugated Box (1 Piece) Lot size 1000

Connection Pin (1 Piece) Lot size 1500

1
Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release Gross Requirements Scheduled Receipts Projected Available Net Requirements Planned Order Receipt Planned Order Release

Cap (1 Piece) 900

Lot size

2 4000 1800 900 1300 1800

Weeks 3

4

5

1800 160 0 80 80 180 180 480 160 80 400 480 480

Mercury (0 .2gms) Size=180gms

Lot

Argon (0.6gms) Size=240gms

Lot

Production Activity & Control
• Level strategy to be used.

• Each machine produces 60 units, hence 10 machine are required.

•Thank You



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