Introduction on Larsen & Toubro Limited Hazira Works

Description
Larsen & Toubro Limited, also known as L&T, is an Indian multinational conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai, India.

Larsen & Toubro Limited Hazira Works

Larsen & Toubro Limited Hazira Works
• ISO 9001-2000 • International Quality Rating System - Level 7

• Environment Health & Safety : ISO 14001
• Occupational Health Safety Assessment Series 18001 • International Quality Stamp : ASME ‘U’, U2’, ‘S’

Major Product Lines
1. Heavy Reactors & Pressure Vessels ( > 500MT)
– Hydrocracking / Hydrotreating Reactor – HDS Reactor – Urea Reactor – FCCU Reactor / Regenerator …..

2. High Pressure Heat Exchangers ( > 500MT)
– E.O. Reactor – Screw Plug Heat Exchangers…..

3. Equipment for Nuclear, Defence and Aerospace Application
– Steam Generator – End Shield – PSLV / GSLV Rocket Casings – Gas Bottle …...

Market
– Export
• Europe • USA • Canada • South America • Australia • Asia - China, Middle East • Russia • ……...

– Domestic

Hydrocracker Reactor for IOCL Baroda India’s first Hydrocracker Reactor
Dim Ø 3.35 m x 21 m LG x 232 mm Thk Weight: 430 T Year: 1991 Process: Chevron

DHDT Reactor for IOCL, Digboi

First ever DHDT Reactor built in India Weight 130 T Year 2000

I-MNTW Deck for ONGC

Size : 29Mx22Mx21M

Wt. : 3060 MT (4
Nos)

Year: 1993/94

Product Splitter for Saudi Polyolefins, Saudi Arabia

Longest

ever column made in India
Length:103 m

Weight: 750T
Year: 2002

500 MW End Shields for NPC India Limited for TAPP

Global benchmark in fastest

delivery

Strategies to Meet Global Challenges
• Optimal resource utilization • Reduction in Cycle Time / Delivery Time

•Mechanization of Manufacturing Technology
• Consistent Quality

Brainstorming Sessions

• Total Nos. of sessions : 02 • Session1
- No. of ideas

: 28.07.2003
: 17

• Session2
- No. of ideas

: 06.10.2003
: 09

Brainstorming on causes for long changeover time
• Hexagonal clamp of different sizes. • Non Standard Hexagonal clamps. -delay in assembly -vibration during welding • Weight of Head Assembly was high - Cyclomatic Lead Screw Damage • Frequent opening of head - insulation damage / lost
• Different configuration of the mounting plates. • Non availability of spares

Brainstorming on causes for long changeover time
• Breakdown of components

• Different sizes of Fasteners on various booms:
• Non availability because of variety • Different sizes and types of tools required.

• Improper Insulation
• Poor quality insulation • Non availability of insulation material

• Non Standard Hexagonal clamps.
• Delay in assembly • Vibration during welding

Brainstorming on causes for long changeover time
• • • • • • • • • • Heavy Head Assembly Cyclomatic Lead Screw Damage Frequent opening of head Insulation damage / lost Non Standard Hexagonal clamps Delay in assembly Vibration during welding Heavy Head Assembly Cyclomatic Lead Screw Damage Frequent opening of head

Cause-Effect Diagram
Non availability of material Different set up for different processes

Non availability of spares

Too much variety of fasteners and other spares Breakdown of components

Different arrangement for different welding positions

Long changeover time Lack of focus Non standard hexagonal clamps Different config. of mounting plates

Cross functional issues
Lack of procedural

More no. of components being used

Lack of planning

Long assembly time

Objective Setting
Arrangement / system should be :

• Easy to assemble - Flexible for adjustments
• Minimum & Interchangeable components • Inexpensive, Light weight & Cloneable

•Changeover within 10 Minutes

Flow-chart before implementation
Identify the Weld. Process Select appropriat e head assly.
Yes NO

Search for the head assembly
Locate new head assly.
NO

Dismantle the cable connections Remove the existing head assly. Fabricate mountings / Brackets for new head Search for missing Std. Components

Yes

Remove head assly. from nonpriority job

A

Contd ….

Flow-chart before implementation
Contd ….

A

Check availability in stores
Yes

NO

Initiate purchase / manufacture
Wait for components Receive & Inspect

Issue the items

Fix the items on head assly.
Fix the required head assly. Connect the cables Start welding

Problem solving
• Hexagonal clamp standardized
• Aluminum plate welded with Al Hexagonal Bar

• Drilled Hexagonal Bar Ends
• Weight reduced - Hollow Hexagonal Bar

• Reduced Hexagonal clamps

Problem solving
• Standardized Head mounting plate
• One Fastener Size - One Spanner required • Single piece - Insulation pipe & washer

Arrangement for Single Head Position-1

Arrangement for Single Head Position-2

Arrangement for Single Head Position-3

Arrangement for Single Head Position-4

Tandem welding

ESSC

TWIN HEAD SAW TWIN HEAD SAW.

Insulation made in One Piece.

Before

After

Standard clamps for Hexagonal Bar.

Standard Hexagonal Bar and Plate.

Hexagonal Bar

Standard Mounting Plate



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