Industrial Co-operatives(soft copy)

INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVES

INTRODUCTION
y In 1904 the then British Government passed the Co-

operative Credit Societies Act.

y The object of the Act was to encourage thrift, self-help

and co-operation amongst persons of limited means and increase their productive capacity and financial resources. from co-operative banks and private entrepreneurs.

y Funds for industrial co-operative societies are available

y Government provides subsidies, grants-in-aid and loans

for the purchase of machinery, equipment, raw materials, etc.

DEFINITION
y An industrial co-operative is an association of workers &

craftsmen involved in cottage or village industries, who come together to undertake collective production, processing & marketing of goods manufactured by the members & provide them with the necessary services & assistance.
y It can be defined as µA co-operative organized by workers,

controlled by worker & managed by workers for meeting their common purpose¶.
y Thus, the prime objective of an industrial co-operative is to

benefit the workers socially and economically.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
y To develop self-reliance, co-operation and self-

respect among the members.

y To purchase and supply raw materials, tools and

equipments needed by workers. organizations.

y To obtain contacts from the govt. and other

y To purchase machinery and other equipments

required by members and to hire them to the members for quality production.

y To grant advances if needed by member workers

against the securities of raw materials and finished products. products and raw materials.

y To construct take-on-rent godowns for finished

y To undertake all such activities needed for the

welfare and well-being of the member and the society.

HISTORY
y Industries are the drivers of economy of a

country.
y Launch of Swadeshi movement. y Realization for the need of co-operative

organization.
y Thus industrial co-operative was formed.

ROLES

y Requisite facilities by the government.

y Pooling of capital and skill.

TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVES
y Industrial Production Society: y Industrial service co-operative society y Common facility workshop society y Workers co-operatives

y y y y

Community co-operatives Secondary co-operatives Credit unions Workshop Co-operatives

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
? National Federation of Industrial Co-operatives. ? National Federation of Specific type of Industrial

Co-operatives.
? State Level Federations. ? Central and Primary Industrial Co-operatives. ? Co-operative Industrial Estates.

BENEFITS OF INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVES
y Employment Opportunities y Training and Knowledge y Marketing of Goods y Higher Standard of Living y Availability of necessary raw material and equipments

at Nominal rates.

PROBLEMS OF INDUSTRIAL CO-OPERATIVES

y Problem of Finance y Problem of Human Resource y Problem of Production y Problem of Marketing y Lack of Member Education y Lack of support from Higher Institution y Lack of loyalty of Members y Lack of proper Planning

KINDS OF INDUSTRIAL COOPERATIVE

Handloom co- operatives

Handicrafts

Oil-crushing

Leather Tanning

Shoe-Making

Carpentry and Black smithy

Ban and Rope Making

Rice Husking & Flour Milling

Sericulture

Pottery

INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT FOR CO-OPERATIVES

y National Co-operative Development Corporation

(NCDC)
y Khadi And Village Industries Commission (KVIC)

y National Federation Of Industrial Co-operatives

(NFIC)
y National Bank for Agricultural And Rural

Development (NABARD)

CONCLUSION
y The co-operatives had been formed by the masses. y Industrial co-operatives offer an opportunity. y Small scale industries are have a huge potential. y Government has taken steps to form institutions

that give financial support.

Presented By
S.Y.B.M.S. ± A.
y y y y y y y y y

Sujay Biswas6 Vrinda Dhanuka - 11 Vivek Doshi12 Anishi Khetan23 Femisa Limbdiwala- 24 Craig Lobo25 Maitri Mehta27 Nishita Parikh39 Milan Rathod43



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