GDP [email protected] pc; Govt happy but alert

GDP [email protected] pc; Govt happy but alert




GROWING ECONOMY: Industry grew by 10.9 pc and services expanded by 10.7 pc in April-Sept period.


New Delhi: The UPA Govt on Tuesday raised concerns about possible overheating of the economy and said maintaining macroeconomic stability was key to promoting investment and growth, despite being upbeat about the 9.1 per cent GDP growth in the first half of this fiscal.


"Indeed there is need for continuous caution in maintaining macroeconomic stability to support the pick up in investment and growth on an enduring basis. This is particularly so in the current conjuncture with large global macroeconomic imbalances and uncertainty in currency markets," the Mid-Year Review of the Indian economy said.


Helped by a resurgent industry, which grew by 10.9 per cent, and the vibrant services sector that expanded by 10.7 per cent, the economy showed robust momentum – with GDP growing at 9.1 per cent in the April-September period.


But the performance of agricultural sector was disappointing, which grew by only 2.6 per cent in the first six months of current financial year.



Commenting on the disappointing performance of the agricultural sector, the review said the minimum support price (MSP) mechanism has not delivered the desired results and failed to discover the market price.


"There is a need for a clear separation of price support to farmers and procurement by the states on the one hand and subsidy to the poor citizens on the other", the review said in the context of deficiency in MSP mechanism.


The review carried out by the Ministry of Finance also reiterated the need for reforms in the labour legislation and regulatory framework in different sectors, particularly mining.


The review said that the regulatory reforms of the mining sector continued to remain an unfinished agenda.


It said the huge amount of investment required for funding infrastructure projects is to be raised through a combination of public investment, public-private partnership and exclusive private investments.


The review said the subsidies have often failed to reach the beneficiaries due to poor delivery. "The issue of subsidies and how they are delivered should be revisited", it added.


It talked about some of the international best practices for delivery of subsidy such as food stamps and smart cards.


It indicated a possible partnership between Centre and states in implementing some of these ideas on a pilot basis.


Commenting on the debate whether the Indian economy is getting overheated, the review stated that though the combination of high economic growth and slow creeping up of inflation in manufactured products has "generated" some concerns, there was no cause for alarm in regard to crucial parameters.


It called for rapid movements with regard to principle of "user pays" to promote investment in the weak infrastructure sector.


Pegging the investment need at $320 billion in infrastructure during the 11th Five Year Plan, the review expressed concern over problems of shortages of electricity and water supply.

:tea:
 
Upbeat on GDP growth, Govt. cautious about overheating economy

Upbeat on GDP growth, Govt. cautious about overheating economy



New Delhi, The UPA Government, though upbeat about the 9.1 per cent GDP growth in the first half of this fiscal, today raised concerns about possible overheating of the economy and said maintaining macroeconomic stability was key to promoting investment and growth.

"Indeed there is need for continuous caution in maintaining macroeconomic stability to support the pick up in investment and growth on an enduring basis. This is particularly so in the current conjuncture with large global macroeconomic imbalances and uncertainty in currency markets," the Mid-Year Review of the Indian economy said.

According to the review placed in Parliament, the economy showed robust momentum with GDP growing at 9.1 per cent in the April-September period. A resurgent industry, which grew by 10.9 per cent, and the vibrant services sector that expanded by 10.7 per cent were the major contributors to the impressive overall economic growth.

Commenting on the debate whether the Indian economy is getting overheated, the review stated that though the combination of high economic growth and slow creeping up of inflation in manufactured products has "generated" some concerns, there was no cause for alarm in regard to crucial parameters.

The review carried out by the Ministry of Finance reiterated the need for reforms in the labour legislation and regulatory framework in different sectors, particularly mining.

It said there was a need for "a review of the flexibility or lack thereof in the current labour legislations."

The review also said that the regulatory reforms of the mining sector continued to remain an unfinished agenda.

Commenting on the disappointing performance of the agricultural sector, which grew by only 2.6 per cent in the first six months of current financial year, the review said the minimum support price (MSP) mechanism has not delivered the desired results and failed to discover the market price.

"There is a need for a clear separation of price support to farmers and procurement by the states on the one hand and subsidy to the poor citizens on the other", the review said in the context of deficiency in MSP mechanism.

It called for rapid movements with regard to principle of "user pays" to promote investment in the weak infrastructure sector.

Pegging the investment need at 320 billion dollars in infrastructure during the 11th Five-Year Plan, the review expressed concern over problems of shortages of electricity and water supply.

It said the huge amount of investment required for funding infrastructure projects is to be raised through a combination of public investment, public-private partnership and exclusive private investments.

The review said the subsidies have often failed to reach the beneficiaries due to poor delivery. "The issue of subsidies and how they are delivered should be revisited", it added.

It talked about some of the international best practices for delivery of subsidy such as food stamps and smart cards. It indicated a possible partnership between Centre and states in implementing some of these ideas on a pilot basis.

The review said the government was confident to end its finances in the current financial year in conformity with the FRBM targets of keeping fiscal deficit at 3.4 per cent for 2007-08.

"Achievement of the fiscal deficit target... will send a strong signal about India's commitment to the FRBM targets," it said.

Expressing concern over the plethora of tax exemptions and concessions, the government said these distort resource allocation and stunt productivity. The exemptions should be subject a sunset clause, it added.

The document said the the proclivity of adding new schemes while continuing with the old ones received on a "hands-me-down" basis must be resisted.

Putting the ball in the court of states, the review said that it was critical that states should not only implement the programmes that fall within their domain but also participate financially and assume ownership of these plans.
 
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