concept of tourism and industrial background

Description
tourism can opt for this

TOURISM

´ATHITI DEVO BHAVAµ

TOURISM :
?THE POTENTIAL TO GENERATE FORIEGN CURRENCY REVENUE AND OFFER AMPLE WORK OPPURTUNITIES HAS MADE IT A HIGH PRIORITY FOR GOVERNMENT AND ENTREPRENEURS. ?TOURISM IS PERCIEVED AS A GREAT CONTRIBUTOR FOR EXCHANGE OF CULTURES, WORLD PEACE, UPLIFTMENT OF LESSER KNOWN REGIONS AND SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.

What is Tourism :

 Tourism is a term which is very complex and
difficult to define.  it has been defined as the temporary movement to destinations outside the normal home and workplace, the activities undertaken during the stay and facilities created to cater for the needs of tourists by Matheson and will.  many personals like Schullard, Robert Macintosh, huskier and Krapt shared their thoughts and have defined tourism in a different way.

B E A U T Y O F N A T U R E

THE FOUR DIFFERENT PROSPECTIVES OF TOURISM :

 THE TOURIST  THE BUSINESSES  THE GOVERNMENT OF THE HOST COMMUNITY OR AREA  THE HOST COMMUNITY

Left: Vatican city

Approach To The Study Of Tourism

 Product approach :
in this, the tourism product is studied to understand how it is produced, marketed and consumed.

 historical approach :
this approach aims to analyze the evolution of tourism

Institutional approach :
this approach studies the various institutions like the travel agencies, hotels, government etc.

Managerial approach :
this approach studies the various management skills required to run a tourism organization. It includes planning, marketing, research, costing, etc.

Economic approach :
economic approach is used to study the demand, supply and balance of payments aspects of tourism

Geographical approach :
the geographical aspects studies the climate, environment etc. of the tourist location

 systems approach :
the systems approach studies the entire tourism. It studies the micro and macro viewpoints of the country and the world

TOURISM ­ THE ECONOMIC VIEW
The economic aspects of tourism is very important for any government for the following two reasons:

?Income Generation ?Employment Generation

Income generation is split into two: International Tourism & Domestic Tourism International tourism


Domestic tourism


This refers to the travel undertaken between two or more countries for tourism In bound tourists are of prime importance to the government of any country.

Any tourism related travel takes place within the boundaries of a country by its residents this type of tourism is beneficial to the individual region and not to the country as a whole





Employment generation

?

Tourism is an emerging as the fastest growing industry in the world. it employs over 230million people and is expected to employ a whopping 296 million people across the globe by the year 2018

?

INDIA

India is known as the land of hospitality, where we live by our age old tradition of ´ athiti devo bhavµ which means ¶ guest is god·.

Tourism through pre historic times :
Period Paleolithic age (30,000- 10,000 BC) Stage of travel
?Creations of paths by walking ? use of animals to travel ? need to explore more regions

Neolithic age ( 10,000 2000 BC) Between 3000 to 1200 BC

? invention of wheel ? beginning of trade and boost in travel ? rise in sea level for trade ? use of horse carriages and chariots ? building of roads ? beginning of tourism ?People travelled solely for religious purposes ?Exchange of culture, arts and science ?Rebirth of pleasure travel ? the grand tour

Roman empire End of dark ages and beginning of renaissance ( 15th to 16th century)

17th to 18th century

Tourism through the middle ages :

The Coliseum in Rome

The Rhine in cologne, Germany

World s top ten :
International tourism receipts Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 country United states Spain France Italy China Germany United kingdom Australia Turkey Austria Billion(US $ ) 2007 96.7 57.6 54.3 42.7 37.2 36.0 38.6 22.3 18.5 18.9 2008 110.1 61.6 55.6 45.7 40.8 40.0 36.0 24.7 22.0 21.8

Champs Elyse in Paris

Major landmarks in the history of travel

One million years ago

Homo erectus originated in eastern Africa and southern Africa , migrated to the middle east and Asia Homo sapiens evolved from homo erectus Phoenicians began maritime trading and navigation in the Mediterranean sea. Aryans entered the Ganges valley Alexander travelled from Greece to the Indus in Asia, with his army Polynesians from the society islands sailed to Hawaii, covering a distance of 2000 miles

2,50,000 years ago 2000 BC

1500 BC 336-323 BC

500 AD

500- 1100

Vikings established trade and explored Iceland, green land and the coast of north America Marco polo travelled to India and wrote about his travels Christopher Columbus explored the world The British came to India and established the east India company The American express company founded in 1873 ?Great Britain produced comet ? the first journey made to the moon in 1969 by armstrong Dennis Tito took the world s first paid space vacation

1271-1295 1513 1600

1850-1900 1950-2000

2001

Left: homo erectus, right : tools used by them

residents Non travelers travelers

visitors

Within scope of Travel and tourism international domestic

Other travelers commuters Other local travelers

Inter continental

continental

Inter regional

regional

crew students migrants

Classification of travelers

Thanks!



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i want some projects on tourism and travel management,give me some info abt project offered institutes or travels in hyderabad region
 
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