3d modeling

As we transition from Industry 4.0 to Industry 5.0, the focus is shifting from automation and efficiency to personalization, resilience, and collaboration between humans and machines. A vital enabler of this new industrial revolution is the use of hyperrealistic digital twins—digital replicas of...

Sound is just as important as sight in architectural design, especially in places like concert halls, theaters, lecture rooms, and open office spaces. To accurately predict and improve how sound behaves in a given space, architects and acoustic engineers are increasingly turning to computer...

As agriculture moves toward a more data-driven and technology-supported future, 3D modeling of plant growth is emerging as a vital application of computer graphics in modern farming. Visual simulations of how plants grow—right from seed germination to full maturity—offer a deeper understanding...

In high-risk scenarios like natural disasters, fires, or mass evacuations, managing crowds efficiently can mean the difference between life and death. One of the most groundbreaking advancements aiding emergency planners today is the use of real-time crowd simulation powered by computer...

The red planet has captivated human imagination for centuries, and now, thanks to computer graphics, scientists and researchers can simulate Mars in extraordinary detail without ever leaving Earth. The use of computer graphics in planetary science has become an essential tool for studying...

The world of jewelry design has undergone a digital transformation with the adoption of computer graphics, particularly 3D modeling, into its creative and manufacturing workflows. Once limited to hand sketches and manual molds, today’s custom jewelry is often born from the screen before it is...

Introduction: Exploring the World Without Leaving Home With advancements in computer graphics and immersive technologies, virtual tourism has emerged as a revolutionary way to experience travel. Whether it's walking through the streets of Paris, climbing the Great Wall of China, or scuba diving...

In today’s digital world, avatars have become our virtual identity. Whether you're attending an online meeting in Microsoft Teams, playing a video game, exploring the metaverse, or interacting in social VR spaces, you’re likely doing so through an avatar. These custom characters are more than...

Archaeology is no longer confined to dusty ruins and fragile artifacts. With the advancement of computer graphics, archaeologists today are equipped with powerful digital tools that allow them to reconstruct ancient worlds with incredible accuracy. Whether it's recreating a Roman amphitheater...

Computer graphics have found a profound place in historical reconstruction — enabling archaeologists, historians, and educators to revive lost worlds with pixels. From ancient temples and destroyed castles to entire civilizations wiped out by time, computer-generated imagery (CGI) allows us to...

The study of ancient civilizations has always fascinated historians, architects, and researchers. However, traditional archaeological methods often relied on sketches, blueprints, or speculative descriptions. Today, computer graphics have revolutionized this field by breathing digital life into...

Computer graphics has moved beyond film and gaming—it's now transforming how we shop. One of the most exciting applications in recent years is Virtual Try-On (VTO) technology, which allows consumers to preview how clothes, accessories, or makeup would look on them using a smartphone or webcam...

In the realm of computer graphics, creating massive, detailed environments has always been time-consuming. Artists would often spend countless hours manually designing every object, tree, rock, or building. But then came procedural generation — a revolutionary method that allows computers to...

Procedural generation is transforming the way digital worlds are created — from designing complex 3D terrains to generating entire cities using just a few lines of code. While it may sound highly technical, procedural generation is a key pillar of modern computer graphics that blends creativity...

Introduction to Computer Graphics Computer graphics is a dynamic field that combines art and technology to create, manipulate, and display visual content on digital devices. From the 2D animations in early video games to photorealistic 3D environments in movies and simulations, computer graphics...